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ARTICLE -TOXIC LAW REPORTER

A WEEKLY REVIEW OF TOXIC TORTS, HAZARDOUS WASTE, & INSURANCE LITIGATION

Volume 11, Number 4 June 26, 1996

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VERDICTS AND SETTLEMENTS - ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE

Chromium Waste

ALLIED SIGNAL SETTLES NEW JERSEY CLASS ACTION; BALL FIELD USERS TO RECEIVE MEDICAL SCREENING

A New Jersey court approved settlement June 14 of a "groundbreaking" class action in which AlliedSignal Inc. agreed to pay a local hospital for up to 30 years of medical screening for hundreds of plaintiffs allegedly exposed to chromium waste at a local park (Russo v. AlliedSignal Inc., NJ SuperCt HudsonCnty, No. HUD L-9394-92, settlement approved 6/19/96).

Plaintiffs' attorney Angelo Cifaldi said the settlement in the New Jersey Superior Court for Hudson County was "a good resolution" because it provides plaintiffs who may have been exposed to waste deposited at Metro Park in Jersey City, N.J., with comprehensive medical monitoring that will assure early detection of cancers or other chromium-induced ailments.

The settlement also "preserves the right to pursue personal injury actions for latent injuries," Cifaldi told BNA June 19.

Cifaldi said some 150-200 residents have informed plaintiffs' counsel they will participate in the screening program, which will be conducted exclusively at Christ Hospital in Jersey City.

According to Cifaldi, the toxic tort suit - the first to be certified in New Jersey (8 TXLR 1445) - defines the class as anyone who played in at least 10 athletic games or participated in at least 20 hours of recreational activities at the field before a 1992 cleanup. Cifaldi said the suit was also groundbreaking because it established that medical monitoring is available in class actions in New Jersey.

Company Workers Stopped Using Field in 1950s

According to the 1992 suit, AlliedSignal predecessor Mutual Chemical Co. of America dumped chromium produced at an adjacent factory at the site in the late 1940s (7 TXLR 677). Mutual Chemical leveled off the site in the 1950s to create an athletic field for the company softball team. The company workers stopped using the field within two years after complaining about severe ulcerations and body sores.

The site was later used as a public recreational area, but was shut down by state environmental officials when tests showed the soil contained concentrations of chromium some 400 times the safe level.

Cifaldi said the suit originally sought damages for personal injury. But local residents' responses to health questionnaires mailed with class action notices did not establish any present compensable injuries, he said. Because diseases linked to long-term chromium exposure may take decades to manifest symptoms, Cifaldi said it was important to reserve the right to pursue injury claims later. He added that settlement talks never broached whether future potential injury claims could or should be resolved now.

Cifaldi and Alfred M. Anthony of Wilentz, Goldman & Spitzer in Woodbridge, N.J., represented the plaintiffs. Thomas F. Campion of Shanley & Fisher in Morristown, N.J., represented AlliedSignal.

(Russo v. AlliedSignal Inc., NJ SuperCt HudsonCnty, No. HUD L-9394-92, settlement approved 6/19/96).

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